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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                <text>The phytochemistry, traditional uses and pharmacology of Piper Betel. linn (Betel Leaf): A pan-asiatic medicinal plant</text>
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                <text>Since antiquity, Piper betel. Linn, commonly known as betel vine, has been used as a religious, recreational and medicinal plant in Southeast Asia. The leaves, which are the most commonly used plant part, are pungent with aromatic flavor and are widely consumed as a mouth freshener. It is carminative, stimulant, astringent and is effective against parasitic worms. Experimental studies have shown that it possess diverse biological and pharmacological effects, which includes antibacterial, antifungal, larvicidal, antiprotozal, anticaries, gastroprotective effects, free radical scavenging, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory hepatoprotective, immunomodulatory, antiulcer and chemopreventive activities. </text>
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                <text>Farhan Fazal, Prajwal Mane, Manoj Rai, Karadka R Thilakchand, Harshith P Bhat, Prathibha S Kamble, Princy L Palatty &amp; Shrinath Baliga</text>
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                <text>2014</text>
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                <text>Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine</text>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                <text>Kajian Mengenai Kapur (Cinnamomum Camphora) Di dalam Al-Quran, Sunah dan Manuskrip Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                <text>Penyelidik percaya bahawa kajian mengenai sebarang pemakanan Sunahseharusnya melibatkan Al-Quran, Sunah, dan Manuskrip Perubatan Melayu sebagai rujukanuntuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lengkap dan sempurna. Oleh itu, penyelidik akanmengenal pasti bilangan kekerapan perkataan Kafuran ( &#13;
 وفاك&#13;
) yang disebutkan di dalam Al- Quran dan menyerlahkan tafsirannya mengikut tafsir ahli tafsir Al-Quran. Kemudian, penyelidik menyebutkan khasiat kapur menerusi hadis-hadis Baginda Nabi SAW. Terakhirsekali, penyelidik menyenaraikan manfaat kesihatan kapur sepertri yang terdapat di dalamManuskrip Perubatan Melayu.</text>
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                <text>Muhammad Widus Sempo, Nurulwahidah Binti Fauzi, Robiatul Adawiyah Mohd, Norzulaili Mohd Ghazali, Juliana Binti Jumal &amp; Salhah Binti Othman</text>
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                <text>2018</text>
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                <text>200825018</text>
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                <text>PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NATURAL SCIENCE AND HERITAGE FROM ISLAMICPERSPECTIVE </text>
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                <text>The Art of Alternative Medicine in Malaysia: An Analysis on Treatment Methods</text>
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                <text>Pusat rawatan alternatif berasaskan Islam mahupun tradisional semakin lama semakin bertambah dan berkembang bak cendawan selepas hujan. Ini bertitik tolak dari sambutan menggalakkan masyarakat terhadap rawatan alternatif di Malaysia. Terutama sekali bagi penyakit yang tiada ikhtiar cara rawatan di hospital dan klinik kesihatan mahupun bagi para pesakit yang hampir putus harapan. Berdasarkan pemerhatian, di sebalik keghairahan masyarakat mencari kesembuhan di pusat rawatan alternatif, masih terkandung seribu satu macam permasalahan dan kemusykilan yang memerlukan penyelesaian berkesan.</text>
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                <text>Mohd Farhan Md Ariffin, Khadher Ahmad, Nor Izati Samsudin, Mohamad Zaim Isamail &amp; Muhammad Ikhlas Rosele</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2013</text>
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                <text>200825017</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060771">
                <text>Universiti Malaya</text>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                <text>Amalan Pantang Larang dan Penjagaan Kesihatan semasa Mengandung dan Selepas Bersalin oleh Penduduk Kampung Sungai Tongkang, Pulau Sebatik</text>
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                <text>Ini merupakan kertas kerja hasil kajian yang telah dijalankan di Pulau Sebatik, Tawau, Sabah. Kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti amalan pantang larang dan menjelaskan amalan penjagaan kesihatan semasa mengandung dan selepas bersalin yang diamalkan oleh penduduk di Kampung Sungai Tongkang, Pulau Sebatik ini. </text>
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                <text>Amirul bin Ketika</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2018</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060765">
                <text>Universiti Malaysia Sabah</text>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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                <text>Rukyah (Jampi) dalam Perubatan Tradisional Melayu sebagai Rawatan Penyakit, Pencegahan, Pendinding Diri dan Harta: Kehebatan dan Sumbangan Ilmuwan Nusantara</text>
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                <text>Masyarakat primitif secara tradisinya berfahaman animisme dan dinamisme iaitu kepercayaankepada tenaga dan kekuatan roh, jiwa dan semangat terjelma dalam diri manusia, haiwan, tumbuh-tumbuhan, benda-benda yang boleh mendapat kesan baik atau buruk kepada manusia. Selalunya, kelompok masyarakatini mempercayai wujudnya makhluk ghaib yang boleh mengganggu dan menakutkan mereka. MasyarakatMelayu sebelum datang agama Islam seperti masyarakat primitif lain percaya wujudnya kekuatan dan pengaruh alam dalam kehidupan mereka. Seterusnya, ia membawa kepada kepercayaan tentang kepentinganhubungan antara manusia dengan alam dalam pelbagai aspek kehidupan manusia termasuk kesihatan dankesejahteraan. Didapati, amalan rukyah telah diamalkan oleh masyarakat Melayu-Muslim semenjakkedatangan Islam ke Nusantara pada kurun ke-9 lagi. Manakala amalan jampi berasaskan kepada fahamananimisme-dinamisme telah diamalkan oleh masyarakat Melayu semenjak kerajaan Srivijaya (650-1200).Sehubungan itu, usaha akan diambil dalam makalah ini untuk mengulas dan menjelaskan sumbangan ilmuan Nusantara dalam perubatan tradisional Melayu terutamanya berkaitan rukyah (Jampi).</text>
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                <text>Nurdeng Deuraseh &amp; Hayati Lateh</text>
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                <text>PROSIDING NADWAH ULAMA NUSANTARA (NUN) IV</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2011</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>200825015</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060759">
                <text>Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia</text>
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                <text>Pusat Rawatan Alternatif Islam di Malaysia:Analisis terhadap Latar Belakang Pengasasdan Isu Penggunaan Jin dalam Rawatan</text>
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                <text>Melalui metode pemerhatian dan soal selidik,makalah ini meneliti latar belakang pengasas pusat berkenaan sertapandangan mereka terhadap penggunaan jin dalam rawatan penyakit di70 pusat rawatan alternatif Islam. Hasilnya, didapati latar belakang parapengamal atau pengasas pusat rawatan alternatif Islam di Malaysiaadalah berbeza dari pelbagai sudut seperti tahap pendidikan, agama,sumber ilmu pengubatan dan keterlibatan dalam pengubatan. Pada masayang sama juga, mereka turut berbeza pandangan mengenai penggunaan jin sebagai pembantu dalam rawatan penyakit</text>
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                <text>Mohd Farhan Md Ariffin</text>
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                <text>2014</text>
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                <text>200825014</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Usuluddin</text>
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  <item itemId="151274" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060741">
                <text>Penyakit Saka sebagai Culture-Bound Syndromes (CBS) dalam Masyarakat Melayu di Kelantan, Malaysia: Kepelbagaian Rawatan Alternatif</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060742">
                <text>Penyakit saka seringkali dihidapi oleh masyarakat Melayu dan boleh diklasiﬁkasikan sebagai salah satu sindrom dalam CBS berdasarkan simptom penyakit tersebut. Ramai pengkaji pula yang mengklasiﬁkasikan ”saka” dalam kategori CBS berdasarkan faktor keetnikkan dan simptom penyakit ini. Kertas kerja ini akan mengenengahkan penyelidikan tentang rawatan sindrom saka dalam kalangan masyarakat Melayu di Kelantan yang menggunakan kaedah rawatan Islam dan ”Main Puteri”berdasarkan kajian etnograﬁ di beberapa kawasan terpilih di Kelantan, Malaysia.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060743">
                <text>Wan Faizah Wan Yusoff</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060744">
                <text>2012</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060745">
                <text>200825013</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060746">
                <text>SOSIOHUMANIKA</text>
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  <item itemId="151273" public="1" featured="0">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="959138">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="959139">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060735">
                <text>AMALAN BUDAYA SIHIR (SANTAU) DAN RAWATAN DALAM MASYARAKAT MELAYU AINUN JARIAH BINTI MAT HASSAN</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060736">
                <text>The supernatural creatures were living together with human but they are invisible to see by man.However, it created its own problem which human with evil intention to harm other people cooperate with witch which using supernatural creatures (devil: Jinn), practicing black magic int heir Malay culture. This research outlines a method qualitative and observation to identify the causes and effects that face by the victims. The purpose of this study is to identify the understanding of public that have related with the victims, the type of healer or traditional medicines heal the victims</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060737">
                <text>AINUN JARIAH BINTI MAT HASSAN</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060738">
                <text>2016</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060739">
                <text>200825012</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060740">
                <text>Universiti Malaysia Sarawak</text>
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          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="151272" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="959138">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="959139">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Keseimbangan Perubatan Melayu dan Cina</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060731">
                <text>Dalam melihat keseimbangan dalam perubatan Melayu dan Cina, ianya akan melihat dariaspek pengaplikasian sama ada dari sudut teori mahupun dari sudut kepercayaan dalam kedua-duabangsa tersebut.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060732">
                <text>Abdilla Khairol</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060733">
                <text>200825011</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060734">
                <text>Academia.edu</text>
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  <item itemId="151271" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="959138">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="959139">
                  <text>Etno-Sains Perubatan Melayu</text>
                </elementText>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060724">
                <text>KETAMADUNAN MELAYU DAN SAINS: SATU ANALISIS&#13;
AWAL KE ATAS PENCAPAIAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU&#13;
DALAM BIDANG SAINS</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060725">
                <text>Kertas ini merupakan satu usaha untuk meneroka dan mendedahkan pencapaian masyarakat Melayu dalam bidang sains sebelum masyarakat Melayu mengenal ilmu sains moden daripada Barat. Terdapat tiga pencapaian sains yang diteliti iaitu pencapaian sains dalam bidang&#13;
perubatan, matematik dan kimia (peleburan logam)</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="1060726">
                <text>MOHD KOHARUDDIN MOHD BALWI</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060727">
                <text>2003</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060728">
                <text>200825010</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1060729">
                <text>Universiti Teknologi Malaysia</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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  </item>
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